Exdigit Projects

Third-party funded projects bring ideas into practice.
Through external funding, they enable innovative research, interdisciplinary collaboration, and the transfer of scientific knowledge to society and industry. In national and international partnerships, third-party funded projects create opportunities for academic excellence, early-career researcher development, and sustainable innovation.

Putting cultural knowledge into context

a pilot project for the semantic linking of information at the Salzburg Open-Air Museum (KuWi)

Description

Like many other open-air museums, the Salzburg Open-Air Museum collects places. Not only buildings from the surrounding countryside have been moved to the museum grounds, but also a wealth of additional information about these places has been gathered. Although relevant knowledge is available, for example through research carried out at the museum, traditional forms of communication do not allow visitors to fully experience the richness of these places.

As part of the project, Eugen Unterberger and his colleagues are researching new forms of digital communication that combine multi- and intermedial elements into multimodal narratives. Using a special prototype, an investigation is being conducted into how these different forms of communication can be interwoven to create an interactive experience of the site—one that conveys both cultural and personal meaning.

The project is led by Eugen Unterberger and carried out in collaboration with Franz-Benjamin Mocnik, Peter Fritz, and Michael Span from the Salzburg Open-Air Museum.

It is funded by Land Salzburg.

Acronym: KuWi

Key Persons: Dr. Eugen Unterberger (Universität Salzburg), Univ.-Prof. Dr. Franz-Benjamin Mocnik (Universität Salzburg), Dr. Michael Span (Salzburger Freilichtmuseum), Mag. Peter Fritz (Salzburger Freilichtmuseum)

Principal investigator: Dr. Eugen Unterberger

Co-principal investigator: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Franz-Benjamin Mocnik

Project partner: Uni Salzburg (Lead), Salzburger Freilichtmuseum (Projektpartner)

Project start: 1.10.2025

Project duration: 1,5 years

 

Pawn wars digital

Description

In 1525/26, peasants and craftsmen revolted against the strict rule of Prince Archbishop Lang. Armed
conflicts broke out, castles and towns were besieged, and Cardinal Lang was forced to retreat to
Hohensalzburg Fortress. However, the success of the uprisings, now known as the Salzburg Peasants'
Wars, was short-lived, as they were eventually brutally suppressed.
In the project “Bauernkriege digital” (Peasants' Wars Digital), Eugen Unterberger investigates how
such significant events can be communicated in the age of digital information. The focus is on
innovative methods of multimodal communication, which are being tested in the joint multimedia
exhibition “Der Aufstand” (The Uprising) at Hohenwerfen Castle. In accompanying research, the team
is investigating how design, communication strategies, and various media influence the visitor
experience.

Key persons: Dr. Eugen Unterberger (Universität Salzburg, Projektleitung, Lead); Dr. Marcus Hank (SBS)

Projekt partner: Universität Salzburg (Lead) und Salzburger Burgen und Schlösser GmbH (Partner)

Project start: 1.10.2025

Project duration: 2 years

logoleiste

Evaluating Digital Health Interventions with Complex Designs

Description

The digitalisation of healthcare is transforming prevention, diagnosis and therapy, particularly in cardiovascular medicine. Wearables, mobile sensors and health apps enable continuous, patient-centred data collection, offering unprecedented opportunities for personalised care. At the same time, these technologies generate data that are highly complex, irregular, and often incomplete, posing major methodological challenges for traditional statistical approaches.

This project develops new statistical methods specifically tailored to digital health data. The focus is on evaluating digital health interventions in settings where data are high-dimensional, noisy, and heterogeneous across individuals. Particular attention is given to complex study designs, including longitudinal monitoring, N-of-1 trials, and small-sample studies, which are increasingly common in both cardiovascular care and research on rare diseases.

The methodological framework is based on advanced nonparametric statistics. These approaches avoid strong distributional assumptions and are therefore well suited for data characterised by missing values, outliers, irregular measurement times, and strong inter-individual variability. The aim is to enable statistically robust and clinically meaningful conclusions even under challenging data conditions where conventional methods often fail.

A key objective of the project is practical implementation. The developed methods will be translated into user-friendly R software packages, making them accessible not only to statisticians but also to clinical researchers and applied scientists. By bridging methodological innovation and real-world applicability, the project supports evidence-based evaluation of digital health technologies and contributes to more reliable and personalised cardiovascular care.

The project is funded by the FWF under the Elise Richter Programme.

Key persons: Anna Eleonora Carrozzo (Principal Investigator)

Project partners: Salzburg Research (employing institution), PLUS (via EXDIGIT and habilitation)

Project start: 1 September 2025

Project duration: 48 months

RAPID: Reliable AI for Public Law and Intelligent Decision-making

Description

RAPID investigates the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in public administration.
Using concrete application examples, the legal framework and technical possibilities for the use of large language models (LLMs) in administration are analyzed. The focus is on the automation of repetitive tasks, e.g., checking the completeness of applications for heating subsidies or housing allowances. In the process, different data protection-friendly LLMs with their respective strengths and weaknesses are researched and evaluated in an interdisciplinary manner.
On the part of the DAS faculty, extensive experimental and prototype-based investigations into administration-specific LLM adaptation, which also meets the special legal requirements prevailing in this field, are being carried out.

With its interdisciplinary collaboration between legal and digital sciences, RAPID is also another result of the Exdigit initiative funded by the state of Salzburg.

The project is funded by Land Salzburg.

Key persons:  Department of Public Law, Prof. Krempelmeier,  (Principal Investigator)

Project partners: Frank Pallas, Paris Lodron Universität Salzburg (PLUS) / Exdigit

Project duration: 01/2026 – 12/2028

Involved PEPSys members and role: Frank Pallas (PI), Pia Neuwirth (student assistant) and Martin Wiesinger (student assistant)